– In Afghanistan

Over 3.9 million girls are banned

Over 1.4 million girls in Afghanistan are denied their rights to education (UNESCO, 2024).

This adds to an already 2.5 million out-of-school girls before 2021 (UNICEF, 2022).

The number of girls who cannot access tertiary education remains unknown

Why girl’s education

Today, nearly 3.9 million girlsare banned from attending secondary schools in Afghanistan

If all girls completed 12 years of schooling

child, early, and forced marriage would decrease by 60%

(UNESCO, 2023).

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An extra year of secondary school

leads to a 15 - 20% increase in income for girls

(UN-Women, 2012).

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Keeping girls out of high school

costs Afghanistan 2.5% of its annual Gross Domestic Product

(UNICEF, 2015).

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The Ban on Girls’ Education 

The US withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021 marked an abrupt rollback of women’s rights

Women are at risk of erasure from public life and are denied their fundamental human rights, including education, which severely limits Afghanistan’s potential for social and economic development.

 

On This Day

1996-2001
August 2021
September 2021
March 2022
September 2022
September 2024

1996-2001

In the 1990s, too, women were denied their fundamental rights for six years, chief among them access to education

Primary Schools Open, Secondary Schools Closed

In September 2021, it was announced that girls could only attend primary schools, not secondary schools

But Secondary Schools Have to Remain Closed

In March 2022, it was decided to reopen girls’ secondary schools, albeit the decision was short-lived, and the decision was overturned hours later

Only Primary Schools

In September 2022, a decree was issued barring women and girls from attending colleges, universities, and private tutoring institutions, added to the secondary schools that were already banned.

Three Years Later: An Indefinite Ban

A source from the Higher Education Ministry confirmed that girls’ schools may never open.

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